Noushin Farnoud

January 2006

Job Title and General Description
Ph.D. Candidate, M.A.Sc. Genome Sciences Centre, Bioinformatics Group

I work in bioinformatics, which involves the development and use of statistical and computational techniques to analyze the data generated in large-scale genomic studies. The interpretation of biological data is challenging, as existing techniques are insufficient due to the noisy structure and sheer quantity of these data.

What specific skills and qualities are needed to do your job?
Bioinformatics requires a combination of knowledge and experience with statistics, computer science and programming, as well as understanding of biologic systems. I must be able to learn, modify and apply existing computational techniques to perform various types of data analysis. When such tools fail to generate accurate results, I need to develop methods that can improve the sensitivity and specificity of the analyses.
Communications skills are also essential in my line of work. I must be able to communicate both with the clinical and research staff as well as with the other members of the statistical analysis group.

What do you like most about your work?
The research projects that I work with are very interesting. At the moment, my project involves the use of high-resolution microarray technology to identify chromosomal abnormalities in children with mental retardation. We are comparing the genetic make up of these children with that of their parents to identify changes that may be contributing to mental retardation. This is a relatively new application for microarray technology so we have a lot to learn in order to develop proper statistical tools and software that can interpret the data.

What don’t you like about your job?
I have no major complaints about my job. My workload is often high but I adapt to the changes in pace. The time lines on different projects can vary as well.

Where do you see your career going from here?
I plan to stay in research. In the future I would like to lead a project in health research.

What is the range in salary that comes with your job?
After completing my PhD, the average salary of a scientist is about $50,000 per year.

When did you know you wanted to work in sciences?
My interest in science developed in primary school. I was interested in general science, Math and Engineering and was fascinated by biology.

What is your educational background? Degrees? Specific courses?
I have a degree in Computer Engineering from Shahid Beheshti University in Tehran, Iran. I came to Canada and completed a Masters degree in Electrical Engineering from Ryerson University in Toronto. Then I moved to Vancouver and started my PhD in the Genetics program at the University of British Columbia.

What was your favorite course(s) and why?
I enjoyed math, science and history classes.

What other hobbies and interests do you have?
I am a big music fan and also keep myself busy with jogging and skiing in the winter

Do you have any advice for young people thinking about getting into your line of work?
Be sure to follow your heart. Look hard to find what really interests and inspires you. Enjoy the path you choose to follow.
Women, do not be intimidated in fields like science and engineering. Learn to be tough and prove you can do the job as well, or better, than others.