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May 2006
Job title and general description
Professor and (research)
Chair in Biomedical Ethics at the W. Maurice Young Centre
for Applied Ethics, UBC. http://www.ethics.ubc.ca
My research and
courses focus on ethical and social issues related to science
in our society. Several research projects currently underway
are related to policy and ethics in genomic. Genome Canada
and Genome British Columbia help to fund research in this
area through a set of projects under the heading of GE3LS
- Genomics: Ethics, Environment, Economics, Law and Society.
For example, in ‘Democracy, Ethics and Genomics’
we evaluated various methods of engaging the public on ethical
issues in the field of genomics. Other GE3LS projects work
within genome science projects. For example, projects on salmon
genomics, forestry and human genomics have GE3LS research
within them.
One of our newest
projects is, ‘Building a GE3LS Architecture (GE3LS Arc)’.
We will be looking at how the opinions of the public can be
better informed about science and other citizens’ views,
as well as taken into consideration by scientists and policy
makers.
What
specific skills and qualities are needed to do your job?
Training in ethics
and social sciences are essential in my field of study. As
my work involves interdisciplinary collaborations, it is also
important to be open minded and able to work with people that
may have different points of view. In order to understand
and mediate between people with opposing views, good listening
skills and critical thinking are extremely important. When
reviewing an issue it is very important not to consider only
your own opinions but to look at things as broadly as possible.
What do you like most
about your work?
I enjoy working
with the very creative and practical people who are attracted
to working across disciplines to find useful responses to
difficult issues. There is never a shortage of interesting
topics and people so my work never gets boring.
What
don’t you like about your job?
I don’t like
being mistaken for “ethics police” or as someone
who will tell people what to do or what is right or wrong.
I am really interested in what people think makes something
right or wrong. At times, the amount of bureaucracy associated
with ethics setting can be frustrating.
Where do you see your career going from here?
The social or ethical issues associated with health care and
biotechnology provide plenty of room for taking advantage
of collaborative and funding opportunities to work on problems
that are of broader social relevance. I don’t need to
go far for a continual supply of interesting problems and
colleagues
What
is the range in salary that comes with your job?
Lots of ethics
is done for free, but the salary range for full time employment
with a Ph.D. starts around $40,000 and runs up to a full professor’s
salary of $90,000 or more.
When
did you know you wanted to work in sciences?
Scientists have
always been absolutely critical to my work. I have managed
to respect and collaborate with them without ever wishing
to be one.
What
is your educational background? Degrees? Specific courses?
I have an undergraduate
degree in philosophy and religion. My MA and Ph.D. are in
philosophy, with a concentration in health care ethics and
a minor in sociology.
What
was your favorite course(s) and why?
It was probably
too long ago to remember, but probably one of several taught
by a feminist sociologist, Sue Fisher. She helped me begin
to grasp that I can never really understand what it is like
to walk in someone else’s shoes, but that it is so very
important to consider their claims and how best to fairly
engage them
What
other hobbies and interests do you have?
We raise llamas,
hike, cook, and fly fish
Do
you have any advice for young people thinking about getting
into your line of work?
Think of ethics
as a way of challenging everything you and others hold sacred
in an attempt to find a practical response to difficult social
problems. Avoid the trap of thinking that ethics makes you
a moral expert, or is a mission to cure some evil. Ethics
is a way of opening up new possibilities and finding ways
to live together without forcing superficial agreement.
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